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For
Families > Paying for Child Care
- Tax
Information
Child
and Dependent Care Tax Credit: Helps families pay for child care for
children under the age of 13, if the parents are working, or looking for work.
Parents who are full-time students can also claim the credit. Qualifying care
includes child care centers, family child care homes, and care provided by paid
friends or relatives -- as long as the relative is not a dependent of the
taxpayer. The size of the credit depends on the number of children in care, your
family income, and the amount you paid for child care during the tax year. There
are limits on the credit given for one child, and two or more children.
Earned
Income Tax Credit: A refundable tax credit for low- and moderate-income
families, particularly those with children. The EITC is based on family income
and the number of children in the family. Both single- and two-parent families
are entitled to the credit, as long as one parent is employed. A number of
states have their own Earned Income Tax Credits; check with your state
department of revenue for more information.
State Tax
Credits: Twenty-four states have state tax programs related to the Child and
Dependent Care Credit. Check with your state department of revenue for more
information.
In-Home
Care or Nanny Tax: When you hire an in-home caregiver, you become an
employer under federal law. You need to be aware of laws regarding taxes,
verification of employment eligibility, and minimum wage.
For information on
these topics, contact the Department of Labor, the Internal
Revenue Service, an accountant, a tax advisor, or an insurance agent.
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